Garter Snake in the Garden

New Wildlife in the Garden

It seems to be a growing trend that I find most new wildlife in the garden by just about stepping on them.  This has been the case with a toad, a frog, and now this garter snake.  Thankfully, I've seen them at the last moment and stretched my stride out to miss them.  They may be long-time residents of this piece of land and only 'new' to me.  However, as the garden has started to take shape with a growing variety of trees, shrubs, flowers, vegetables, short grass, long grass, and more consistent moisture (thanks to irrigation), I have also seen a significant increase in the number and variety of birds and other garden wildlife.  I'd like to think that our improvements have been a draw and benefit for the local wildlife.  

Some Garter Snake Facts

  • One of the most widespread snakes in North America.

  • Common garter snakes can grow to a length of 34".

  • Typically brown, black, gray, or green with three brightly colored stripes (usually yellow but sometimes white, green or brown) that match their underside.  Regional coloration varies.

  • Highly adaptable and can survive in extreme conditions.  They prefer to live in moist grassy environments and are often found near permanent surface water.

  • They use dens under rocks and other structures.

  • Active during the day and use their good sense of smell and vision to hunt.

  • Prey includes worms, amphibians, leeches, slugs, snails, insects, crayfish, small fish, other snakes.

  • Predators of common garter snakes include large fish, bullfrogs, snapping turtles, large birds, raccoons, other snakes.

  • Give birth to live young rather than laying eggs.

Weedy Pete

Sources

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Creating a Garden - Shortmeadow: Building the “Mini-Barn” (Phase 1 - Prepping the site)

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